“We don’t need more data to tell us we need action.” The concluding quotation in a March, 2014 article
written by Joy Resmovits of the Huffington
Post. The article, entitled
“American Schools are STILL Racist, Government Report Finds,” is almost a year
old, and yet it stabbed at me as if it had just come hot off the press. In this report Resmovits rattles off statistics
indicating that our education system is racist – the conclusion from a series
of data surveys given by the US Department of Education and Civil Rights Data
Collection.
The post made for a good morning Facebook conversation with
a psychology professor I’d never met. It’s currently eleven o’clock, and I’m
still fired up about it.
In the first few paragraphs Resmovits stuns readers with
statistics about the percentage of black students versus the percentage of black
students who have been suspended or referred to law enforcement. She also continues by revealing that a higher
percentage of students of color are exposed to teachers who “fail to meet
license and certification requirements” AND that teachers in areas where there
are higher numbers of black students get paid less than those in less diverse
districts.
First off, putting unqualified teachers into classrooms of
our most at-risk groups of students is the result of decisions made by people
who are obviously not qualified to make those decisions. It would be like sending in a surgeon who
hadn’t finished med school to perform an intricate and delicate procedure that,
if done poorly, would likely result in death.
Because, often, the result is
death – is it not? Maybe not physical
death, but death of opportunity. Death
of self-esteem. Death of future.
Why are we not spending money on recruiting the thousands of
highly qualified and caring educators who are currently jobless to move into
these schools? Why are we spending so
much time and energy on assessing, when we already know what the assessments are going to tell us? In the state of Illinois, property taxes, by
county, indicate a significant portion of the income schools receive to run the
schools. I, myself, work in a district
where, next door to us is a large district that doesn’t even have busses to
bring kids to school! On the other side
of that same district is a district that has enough busses to take everybody to
school at the same time. This is a true
picture of inequity.
Racism,
according to several dictionaries I consulted this morning, means anywhere from
a belief that a race is inferior to another to simply liking or disliking a
race based on some judgment. In all of
the definitions I read, there was one commonality – a person (or collective
group) who is racist must make some judgment about a race. So basically what Resmovits is saying in the
title of her article is that America’s schools are judging races and have made
a decision that blacks are indeed inferior OR that America’s schools just don’t
like blacks in general. Call it
picky. Call is syntax. That is
what she’s saying.
But is that what she meant?
Resmovits continues in her report by bringing up Brown v.
Board of Education and the 1964 Civil Rights act that use ambiguous words such
as “quality education for all children” and “equal access to education”. Apparently these historical decisions were
supposed to put away hundreds of years of judgment and hatred and learned
behaviors. But one person’s definition
of quality education and equal access is not everybody’s. Enter today’s education system. A broken system with more holes than a honeycomb.
The remainder of the article references a survey by the
Education Department’s Office of Civil rights and continuously points to the
fact that our system hangs minority students and students with disabilities
(how being disabled got into the article about race, I have no idea) out to
dry. The entire article is so full of generalizations
that it’s tough to grasp the point except that it keeps screaming racism.
One truth that Resmovits discusses is that change is
needed. She even talks about easing
discipline and how that won’t help with the increase in school violence. How the problem has such long roots, that we
see these trends even in preschools!
Even the discipline/skill correlation surfaces toward the end of the
article.
What would happen if we started treating our students more
like people and less like numbers? What
if – and this is a big IF – we honored the gifts of each of our students and
allowed them to be themselves rather than the people we think they should
be? What if we knew what our students’
strengths (and I’m not talking about academics) were as they walked into the
door, and what if we could use that information to guide them to advocate for
themselves?
Our problem is the fact that we have lost focus on what is
really important. Those children and
adolescents who walk into our classrooms each day are singularly different – so
much so that you could never carbon copy one of them. To know each one’s strengths and preferences
in learning is to empower ourselves as educators to teach the entire
child. More than half of them will not
be academically talented, but academics is what we emphasize in school. Some will have a gift for art, music, or
sports – so why do we limit those times to once or twice a week while we pummel
them with phonics and math facts? Believe
it or not – the gift of gab that some of them have will end up being their
forte in life and may take them places we have never dreamed! Is their curiosity or creativity not
important? The message we are giving
them at school is that it is not.
Before we start pointing fingers at systems for being
racist, what we ought to do is take a look at ourselves as a society and
reflect on what is really important.
Perhaps it is us who have created a society that embraces a way of life
– one in which certain populations of our children are still being treated as
unequal. I am in no way saying that any
race behaves a specific way or has a particular strength, but if we step away
from skin color and focus on our students as students – we might find that we
can see a piece of them that we have never been allowed to see.
What we perceive as negative behaviors may only surface
because the whole child is not embraced.
Excessive talking in a kid who is interpersonal becomes a way to cope
when math is hard. Doodling helps visual
students get through a tough literature class.
Physical aggression allows kinesthetics a release when a student has
been cooped up in school for ninety minute blocks of testing. Once we view our
students through these new lenses, we can then begin the task of building them
up so that they feel like they want to succeed.
If they have the skills and want to succeed, they will. Dr. Ross Greene of Harvard University says
very pointedly – Kids do well if they can.
It is our responsibility as a society to find out why they are not
producing. Generally speaking – it’s
not because they’re black.
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